Creating a 2D plan in AutoCAD requires many tools and many commands that help us to simplify and enhance the drafting process. There are more than 15 tools and commands required to craft the plan and this blog has brought to you a quick guide on tools and commands to create 2D plan in AutoCAD. Let’s take a look.
Table of Contents:
- Major Tools to Create 2D Plan in AutoCAD
- Basic Steps to use AutoCAD
- Major Commands to Create Plan in AutoCAD
- Advantages of Learning AutoCAD in 2024
- Few disadvantages of using AutoCAD
- Conclusion of learning AutoCAD
Major Tools to Create 2D Plan in AutoCAD
We got a good list here and it starts from Line tool.
1. Line Tool
Line tool is the one of the important tools in AutoCAD. It helps us to draw a straight line between two specific points and you can use the tool to create walls and other elements. The shortcut command of line tool is L Enter.
2. Circle Tool
Circle tool is used to draw or create a circle by specific center point. This tool is important for creating round objects such as holes, columns and round rooms ext. The shortcut command for circle is C Enter.
3. Rectangle Tool
Rectangle tool is use to create a rectangle by it specific corners. This tool is commonly used for creating doors, windows, ventilations and other rectangular objects. The shortcut for this command is if you type ‘Rectangle’ in command bow it will appear automatically.
4. Arc Tool
Arc tool is use to create curved lines which are commonly used in curved spaces. You can create arc using arc command. You have to specify the start point and end point to make rounded edges. The command for Arc tool is ‘Arc’.
5. Polyline Tool
The polyline tool helps you to draw continuous line. This is likely use to create walls and boundaries. The shortcut for this tool is Polyline. You have to enter this shortcut key in command box.
6. Offset Tool
Offset tool is use to create parallel copies of a line at a given distance. This is used to create parallel lines such as walls and paths accurately.
7. Mirror Tool
Mirror tool is very much popular and frequently used for getting a mirrored copy of any selected object in AutoCAD. This is used to create symmetrical in your house plan such as rooms. The shortcut command for mirror tool is Mirror.
8. Trim Tool
Trim tool is used to cut parts of lines and many objects. Trim tool commonly cut a line that is that is crossed by another line. You can find this tool in tool bar also. The shortcut key for trim tool is ‘Trim’.
9. Measure Tool
How can we make a plan without any measurement? The job to determine the particular angle, distance or area in the plan or drawing we make in AutoCAD is handled by the Measure tool. This tool is important for accuracy of your plan. You can find this tool in tool bar also.
10. Layer Tool
Another important tool is the Layer tool which is used to organise your drawing into different layers. Here, each layer works as the identifier of different types of information, for instance, we can have one layer for walls and other for doors and windows. you can use layers to your plan to organise and manage it easier. You can find this tool in tool bar.
11. Array Tool
Array tool is used to creates multiple copies of an object in specific pattern. There the three types of arrays. Rectangular, polar and path array. Rectangular array is used to arrange objects in rows and columns, path array follows the path pattern and makes give copies of object while polar array arrange objects in circular patterns. This tool is very useful for making copies of object. You can find this tool in tool bar.
12. Hatch Tool
Hatch Tool is used to fill areas with patterns. This is useful for representing different objects like floor, tiles and many more objects. This tool is also displays in tool bar.
13. Text Tool
Text tool is also one of the important tools in Auto Cad. This tool is mainly used to determine the specific area or space such as room names.
14. Eraser Tool
Eraser tool is use to erase the lines objects and many objects such as lines, polylines, rectangles and many more. You can find this tool in tool bar. The shortcut key for erase is ‘Eraser’.
15. Move Tool
At the end, we can conclude the list with the Move tool works to move the selected objects from its original position to another place. You can find this tool in tool bar.
Now as we know all the important tools used in AutoCAD, we move to the important commands that helps in making plan in AutoCAD, before that let’s first go through the very first steps to start that every new user should know in AutoCAD.
Basic Steps to use AutoCAD
- Step 1. Open Auto Cad application on your system
- Step 2. Ctrl+ N to create a new file
- Step 3. Make what you want
- Step 4. Ctrl+ S to save file (save with .dwg file)
Coming back to the commands now.
Major Commands to Create Plan in AutoCAD
Following commands are must to learn and remember to speed up your workflow as AutoCAD user. These commands should be on your fingertips.
- Ctrl+ N to open new file
- L+ Enter to pick a new line
- C+ Enter to pick a new circle
- REC+ Enter to pick a new rectangle
- M+ Enter to move this selected item
- RO+ Enter to rotate the selected item
- U+ Enter undo
- REDO+ Enter Redo the item
- MI+ Enter to mirror the object
- T+ Enter to creates text
- E+ Enter to pick eraser
- O+ Enter to offset the item
- Ctrl+ S to save file (save with .dwg file)
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Advantages of Learning AutoCAD in 2024
Those who are not sure whether they should learn AutoCAD or not, should consider knowing the followings points:
- Precision and Accuracy: AutoCAD allows for highly precise and accurate designs, which is essential for technical drawings and engineering designs.
- Efficiency: The software increases efficiency through automation of repetitive tasks and use of templates.
- Customization: Its interface is completely customizable and you can also play with add-ons to extend your software and work on diverse projects.
- A Necessary Skill: Learning AutoCAD is a need of today’s time as its knowledge helps in learning and mastering advanced architecture, interior, textile, and CAD tools like 3Ds Max, SketchUP, Revit, etc.
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Few disadvantages of using AutoCAD
There are few disadvantages that come up with AutoCAD:
- Resource Intensive: The software requires powerful hardware to run smoothly, which might additional investments in computer equipment.
- Complexity: For simple projects, the extensive features and capabilities of AutoCAD might be unnecessarily complex.
- Cost: AutoCAD can be little expensive because of the subscription fees it comes with.
Conclusion of learning AutoCAD
There are many tools and commands to create 2D plan in AutoCAD. The software holds a vast variety of tools and commands where each tool filled up with its own properties. It allows you to make a 2D, 3D drawings and accurate houses plans. If you master in tools understanding you can make an accurate house plan.
About the Author
I’m Vivek, learning AutoCAD from ADMEC Multimedia Institute in Delhi. I hope you got the point clear on why and how AutoCAD rules the choice of the professionals and it is recommended to learn it if you are interested in making your career in the CAD field.
